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Tuesday, June 2, 2020

TALLY VOUCHERS


TALLY VOUCHERS

Voucher is a written document containing the detail information about the different transactions.In Tally, there are 18 Vouchers used



1.    Purchase Voucher (F9): - This voucher is used to record all the purchase transactions i.e. Cash, Credit or Cheque Purchases.Press CTRL+V while using this voucher to entry the details in journal mode. It doesn’t records the purchase of Fixed Asset.

2.    Sales Voucher (F8): - This voucher is used to record all the sales transactions i.e. Cash, Credit Cheque Sales. Press CTRL+V while using this voucher to entry the details  in journal mode. It doesn’t record the sale of Fixed Asset.

3.    Payment Voucher (F5): - This voucher is used to record all sort of payments made by the business. This voucher also records cash purchase of Fixed Assets in the business.

4.    Receipt Voucher (F6): - This voucher is used to record all sort of receipt received by the business. This voucher also records cash sales of Fixed Assets in the business.

5.    Contra Voucher (F4): - This voucher is used to record contra entries incurred in the business. Contra Entries are those entries in which Bank & Cash are recorded in a single journal entry. This happens when Cash is deposited into Bank and when Cash  is  withdrawn from Bank for office use.

6.    Journal Voucher (F7): - journal Vouchers are used to adjust the debit and credit amounts without involving the cash or bank accounts. Hence, they are referred to as adjustment entries. Journals are adjustment entries, which do not involve Cash account and Bank account. This voucher also records the credit purchase & sale of Fixed Assets. Discount Allowed, Discount Received, Depreciation charged are some of the accounts posted in this voucher.

7.    Memorandum Voucher (CTRL+F10): -This is a non- accounting voucher and the entries made using memo voucher will not affect the book of accounts. Memo vouchers are used when you have to make suspense payment or make a transaction for which you  do not  have complete information. In Tally ERP 9, such vouchers are not posted to ledger but stored in a separate register. However, you may modify or convert memo vouchers to regular vouchers, when you decide to bring them into your books of accounts.

    8.    Debit Note Voucher (CTRL+F9): -This voucher is used in case of Purchase Returns.

      9.    Credit Note Voucher (CTRL+F8): - This voucher is used in case of Sales Returns.

10.Purchase Return Voucher: - All the Purchase Return transactions are being recorded in this voucher. Purchase Return or Return Outwards are a normal part of the business. Goods  may be returned to supplier if they carry defects or if they are not according to the specifications of the buyer. In Tally ERP 9 Accounting S/W, Purchase Returns can be recorded using the Debit Note Voucher (CTRL+F9). There must be a  Purchase Transaction, prior to the Purchase Return. Ex- Goods Returned worth Rs. 8000/-. Before passing the voucher entry, Purchase Return Ledger must be created.

11.Sales Return Voucher: - All the Sales Return transactions are being recorded in this voucher. Sales Return or Return Inwards are a normal part of the business. Goods may be returned to the retailer/merchandise if they carry defects or if they are not according to the specifications of the customer. In Tally ERP 9 Accounting S/W, Sales Returns can be recorded using the Credit Note Voucher (CTRL+F10). There must be a Sales Transaction, prior to the Sales return. Ex- Goods Returned worth Rs. 5000/-. Before passing  the  voucher entry, Sales Return Ledger must be created.

12.Purchase Order Voucher (ALT+F4): - This Voucher is used to record the details of the purchase order (Name of the Items, Quantities, Rate,  Amount, etc.) given to the  supplier by the buyer.

13.Sales Order Voucher (ALT+F5): - This voucher is used to record the details of the sales order (Name of the Items, Quantities, Rate, Amount, etc.) given to the customer by the supplier.

14.Receipt Note Voucher(ALT+F9): - Goods that are received by the supplier are recorded in a Receipt Note Voucher.

15.Delivery Note Voucher(ALT+F8): -Goods that are delivered to a customer are recorded in  a Delivery Note Voucher.

16.Physical Stock Voucher(ALT+F10): - This voucher is basically used in Medicine  Company to maintain the details about the Medicine. This voucher is used to record the actual stock which is verified or counted.

17.Stock Journal Voucher(ALT+F7): - This voucher is used when the stocks are transferred from one godown to another godown.